English Grammar
Besides the mother language, we need to acquire knowledge on the English Language. Because, in the present world if we want to introduce our skills with the rest of the world, we must depend on a third language and today that is the English language. The English Language has the maximum acceptance of the people of the world.
মাতৃভাষার পাশাপাশি ইংরেজী ভাষার ওপর আমাদের সকলের দক্ষতা অর্জন করা উচিৎ। কারন বর্তামান দুনিয়াতে নিজের যোগ্যতা অন্য সকলের সাথে পরিচয় ঘটাতে চাইলে যোগাযোগের একমাত্র মাধ্যম ইংরেজী ভাষা। কারন এই ভাষাটি
Alphabets and Word
| Alphabets | Word |
Sentence (বাক্য)
| Assertive Sentence | Interrogative Sentence | Imperative Sentence | Optative Sentence |
| Exclamatory Sentence | Simple sentence | Complex sentence | Compound Sentence |
Parts of speech (পদ প্রকরণ)
| Noun | Pronoun | Verb | Adjective |
| Adverb | Preposition | Conjunction | Interjection |
Noun (বিশেষ্য)
| Proper Noun | Common Noun | |
| Material Noun | Abstract Noun | Collective Noun |
Pronoun (সর্বনাম)
| Personal pronouns | Demonstrative pronouns | Interrogative pronouns |
| Indefinite pronouns | Possessive pronouns | Reciprocal pronouns |
| Relative pronouns | Reflexive pronouns | Intensive pronouns |
Adjective (নাম বিশেষণ)
| Positive Adjective | Comparative Adjective |
| Superlative Adjective | Descriptive adjectives/adjective of quality |
| Adjectives of number | Demonstrative Adjectives |
| Adjectives of quantity | Possessive Adjectives |
| Interrogative Adjectives | Distributive Adjectives |
Verb (ক্রিয়া বা কাজ)
| Finite verb | Non-finite verbs | Action verbs |
| Auxiliary verbs | Linking verbs | Transitive verbs |
| Intransitive verbs |
Adverb (ক্রিয়া-বিশেষণ)
| Adverb of time | Adverb of place | Adverb of manner |
| Adverb of frequency | Affirmative Adverb | Negative Adverb |
Preposition (পদান্বয়ী অব্যয়)
| Simple Preposition | Compound Preposition | Phrase Preposition |
| Participle Preposition | Double Preposition | Preposition of time |
| Preposition of place | Preposition of direction | Preposition for an agent |
| Preposition used for Tools | Uses of Prepositions |
Conjunction
| Coordinating conjunction | Subordinating conjunction | Correlative conjunction |
Interjections
| Interjections for Greeting | Interjections for Joy | Interjections for Approval |
| Interjections for Surprise | Interjections for Grief/Pain | Interjections for Attention |
Tense
| Present Tense (বর্তমান কাল) | Past Tense (অতীত কাল) | Future Tense (ভবিষ্যৎ কাল) |
Present Tense (বর্তমান কাল)
| Present Indefinite Tense | Present Continuous Tense |
| Present Perfect Tense | Present Perfect Continuous Tense |
Past Tense (অতীত কাল)
| Past Indefinite Tense | Past Continuous Tense |
| Past Perfect Tense | Past Perfect Continuous Tense |
Future Tense (ভবিষ্যৎ কাল)
| Simple Future Tense | Future Continuous Tense |
| Future Perfect Tense | Future Perfect Continuous Tense |
Articles
| Definite Article | Indefinite Article | Use of Article |
Number (বচন)
| Singular Number (একবচন) | Plural Number (বহুবচন) | Number পরিবর্তনের নিয়ম |
Gender (লিঙ্গ)
| Masculine Gender (পুং লিঙ্গ) | Feminine Gender (স্ত্রী লিঙ্গ) | Neuter Gender (ক্লীব লিঙ্গ) |
| Common Gender (উভয় লিঙ্গ) | Gender পরিবর্তনের নিয়ম |
Case
| The Subjective Case or Nominative Case | The Possessive Case or Genitive Case |
| The Objective Case or Accusative Case or Dative Case | The Vocative Case |
Voice
| Active voice | Passive voice |
| Voice Change (Active to Passive) | Voice Change (Passive to Active) |
WH-Questions
| WH-Questions |
Prefixes
| Prefixes |
Suffixes
| Suffixes |
Comparison of Adjectives (Degree)
| Positive Degree | Comparative Degree |
| Superlative Degree | Change of Degrees |
Modal Auxiliaries
| Modal Auxiliaries | Uses of Modal Auxiliaries |
Conditionals or If clauses
| The Zero Conditionals | The First Conditionals |
| The Second Conditionals and | The Third Conditionals |
Right Forms of Verbs
| Rules of Right Forms of Verbs |
Subject-Verb Agreement
| Subject-Verb Agreement | Rules of Subject-Verb Agreement |
Clause
| Independent or Main Clause | Dependent or Subordinate Clause | Noun Clause |
| Adjective Clause | Adverb Clause |
Phrases
| Infinitive phrase | Prepositional phrase | Noun phrase | Appositive phrase |
| Gerund Phrase | Adjective phrase | Adverb phrase | Verb phrase |
| Conjunctional phrase | Interjectional phrase | Participial Phrase | Absolute phrase |
Determiners & Quantifiers
| Determiners | Quantifiers | Quantifiers for count nouns |
| Specific Determiners | General Determiners | |
| Quantifiers for non-count nouns | Quantifiers for both count and non-count nouns |
Narration
| Narration Definition and Types | |
| Direct Speech | Indirect Speech |
| Narration – Reporting to Reported Speech | Narration – Reported to Reporting Speech |
| Passage Narration | |
Punctuation (যতিচিহ্ন)
| Punctuation | Use of common Punctuation |
Modifiers
| Modifiers | |
| Adjectives Modifiers | Adverbs Modifiers |
Moods (ভাব)
| Moods (ভাব) | The Indicative Mood (ইঙ্গিত বাচক ভাব) |
| The Imperative Mood (অনুজ্ঞাসূচক ভাব) | The Interrogative Mood (প্রশ্নবোধক ভাব) |
| The Subjunctive Mood (সংযোজক ভাব) | The Conditional Mood (শর্তসূচক ভাব) |
Deduction (Modal)
| Deduction (Modal) | Modal Verbs for Surety |
| Modal Verbs for Expectation | Modal Verbs for Probability |
Do-support/ Do-insertion
| Do-support/ Do-insertion | Interrogative Sentence formation |
| Negative Clause formation | Negative Inversion |
| Other Uses |
Negation and Double Negative
| Negation and Double Negative |
Intensifiers
| Intensifiers | Intensifying Adjectives | Intensifying Adverbs |
Elliptical Constructions
|
Elliptical Constructions |
Noun Ellipsis |
|
Verb Ellipsis |
Verb-phrase Ellipsis |
Inversion
| Inversion |