-
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
D. B. 2019 Vocabulary Answer We all know what a dream is. Generally, we dream during our sleep. Some dreams are sweet or (a) —. When we dream something extremely bad, we call it a (b) — Dreams have no (c) — They are soft and (d) —. The dream we have during the daytime is called (e) —, Dreams have fascinated philosophers for thousands of years, but none could (f) — specifically what dream actually is. Dreams can be extraordinarily (g) — or very vague. While many theories have been proposed no consensus has emerged. It is important to consider that science is still (h) — the exact purpose and function of sleep itself. Some researchers suggest that dreams have no (i) — purpose, while others believe that (j) — is essential to mental, emotional and physical well-being. extremely,
fascinated,
extraordinarily,
consensus,
emerged,
consider,
purpose,
function,
researchers,
emotional
(a) pleasant
(b) nightmare
(c) color
(d) silvery
(e) day-dream
(f) define/say
(g) vivid
(h) unraveling
(i) real
(j) dreaming
***
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Fill in each gap using appropriate word
C. B. 2019 Vocabulary Answer In recent years there have been many alarming reports that world’s climate is undergoing a significant change. All these reports provide (a) — evidence (b) — world’s temperatures are increasing day by day. This increase in global (c) — is caused (d) — increased amounts of carbon dioxide (e) — the earth. Most climatologists (f) — that greenhouse effect is the likely (g) — of this global warming. It may harm human (h) — seriously. This could catastrophically (i) — mankind’s (j) — to grow food. alarming
climate
undergoing
significant
increase
climatologists
greenhouse
catastrophically
warming
(a) strong
(b) that
(c) warming
(d) by
(e) around
(f) believe/predict
(g) cause
(h) beings
(i) reduce
(j) ability
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
R. B. 2019 Vocabulary Answer The persona of a traffic policeman has always been a (a) — one. It has often found (b) — space and close treatment in literature and other (c) —. Besides the many poems about this (d) — character, there is at least one (e) — where the central character is a traffic policeman. In 1963, Greek filmmaker Filippos Fylaktas made this film (f) — My Brother, the Traffic policeman. It featured a slightly (g) — traffic police, Antonis Pikrocholos who is utterly (h) — to service and duty and applies the traffic (i) — with unyielding (j) —. persona
treatment
literature
Besides
character
featured
unyielding
slightly
character
(a) curious
(b) important
(c) arts
(d) fascinating
(e) movie
(f) named
(g) manic
(h) devoted
(i) code
(j) severity
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
J. B. 2019 Vocabulary Answer There goes a proverb that child is (a) — of the man. Today’s child is the (b) — of a nation. He will (c) — the country. The whole (d) — depends on their proper (e) —. It is our fundamental (f) — to rouse their (g) — talent. A sound environment is (h) — both in the family and the society so that a child (i) — up physically, mentally and spiritually. Only then it will be (j) — to build up a beautiful and developed country. proverb
nation
fundamental
rouse
talent
environment
mentally
spiritually
developed
(a) father
(b) future
(c) lead
(d) country
(e) development
(f) duty/resonsibi1ity
(g) hidden/latent
(h) required
(i) grow
(j) possible
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
S. B. 2019 Vocabulary Answer We know that all species are (a) — for maintaining ecological balance. If one is (b) —, the whole natural environment (c) —. In order to (d) — the environment from being spoilt, we should therefore protect (e) — wildlife. The good news is that many countries are now (f) — action to protect their (g) — wildlife. We should (h) — the earth’s wild (i) — to save ourselves. To be (j) — to animals is to be kind to mankind. species
maintaining
ecological
environment
spoilt
therefore
wildlife
mankind
(a) important
(b) gone
(c) suffers
(d) protect
(e) our/the
(f) taking
(g) vulnerable
(h) protect/save
(i) lives
(j) kind
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
B. B. 2019 Vocabulary Answer In Britain road and transport rules are (a) — followed by the drivers. Consequently it has the best road (b) — record in Europe. All transports must strictly (c) — by the rules (d) —by the government. Coaches and minibuses (e) — carry children under 16 must be (f) — with seatbelts. There the law (g) — agencies are (h) —. So, the buses and coaches have become the (i) — form of road (j) —.
species
maintaining
ecological
environment
spoilt
therefore
wildlife
mankind
(a) strictly/duly
(b) safety
(c) abide
(d) prescribed/set
(e) that
(I) equipped
(g) enforcing
(h) strict
(i) symbolic
(j) road
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
Ctg. B. 2019 Vocabulary Answer Adolescents (a) — on their (b) —, their communities, schools, health services and their workplaces to (c) — a wide range of skills that can (d) — them to cope with the (e) — they face and make a successful transition from (f) — to adulthood. Parents, members (g) — the community, service providers, and (h) — institutions have the (i) — to both promote adolescent development and adjustment and to intervene (j) — when problems arise.
Adolescents
communities
successful
transition
adulthood
community
adjustment
(a) depend (b) families (c) learn (d) help/assist (e) pressures/problems (f) childhood (g) of (h) social (i) responsibility (j) effectively
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
Dnj. B. 2019 Vocabulary Answer Diaspora is an age-old (a) —. In recent times, Rohingya (b) — has attracted a lot of attention. More than one million Rohingyas have (c) — from Myanmar to Bangladesh. Their migration is (d) — to the adverse conditions in Rakhine State of Myanmar–the ancestral homeland of the Rohingyas. The government of Bangladesh has (e) — this huge number of refugees on humanitarian (f) —. But these people are a huge (g) — on our economy and on our (h) —. The world community should extend their full support to the (i) — Rohingyas so that they can (j) — return to their homeland.
attracted
attention
migration
ancestral
refugees
humanitarian
huge
economy
community
return
(a) issue/phenomenon
(b) diaspora
(c) fled/migrated
(d) due
(e) accepted
(f) ground
(g) burden
(h) environment
(i) migrated
(j) safely/easily
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
HSC Exam (Ka Set) 2018 Vocabulary Answer In our country, women are the worst sufferers in every stage of life. Social prejudices and customs tend to (a) — their position. When a female child is born. it is not regarded (b) — a happy event. She is not welcomed with the deep (c) — of heart. Instead of being delighted, most of the members of the family think that she has come to add to their (d) —. Even the mother of the female child is not welcomed cordially for giving (e) — to a female child. Rather the mother of the female child is (f) — for this. In the most cases, women are the victim of gender (g) —. In fact the life of our women is not smooth (h) — If we want lasting development of the country, we have to (i) — the dignified status of (j) — women of our country. The government is conscious of this matter.
worst
sufferers
stage
prejudices
customs
tend to
position
regarded
delighted
cordially
lasting
conscious
(a) degrade
(b) as
(c) feeling
(d) suffering
(e) birth
(f) condemned
(g) discrimination
(h) at all /
(i) ensure
(j) all / the
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
HSC Exam. (Kha Set) 2018 Vocabulary Answer Dream is a series of thoughts, images and sensations occurring in a person’s mind during sleep. Dream is a (a) — of unconscious wishes, thoughts and imaginations. It (b) — be sweet or horrible. When we dream (c) — pleasant, we call it a sweet dream. (d) — when we dream something extremely bad, we (e) — it a nightmare. Dream is meaningless if (f) — is a day dream. But dream has also (g) — real purpose as it is related to our (h) —, emotional and physical well-being. The main benefit (i) — dream is that it produces new thoughts (j) — ideas in brain and helps to clean up clutter from mind.
thoughts
sensations
occurring
unconscious
imaginations
horrible
pleasant
extremely
emotional
(a) representation
(b) can/may
(c) something
(d) but
(e) call
(f) it
(g) a (h) mental
(i) of
(j) and
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
Dhaka Board-2017 Vocabulary Answer Rabindranath Tagore was a man of (a) — genius. He was (b) — a poet and a novelist (c) — a playwright, a composer, a painter and a philosopher. He was awarded the Nobel Prize for (d) — ‘Gitanjali’ into English. Those translations earned him a great (e) — in the West. As a humanist, Tagore accused the British (f) — and pleaded for the (g) — of India from Britain, Tagore was highly influential in (h) — the best of Indian culture to the West and Vice-versa. He (i) — himself to literature at a very early age. After coming back from England, he began to write (i) — in all branches of literature.
genius
novelist
playwright
composer
philosopher
translations
accused
influential
literature
(a) Versatile
(b) not only
(c) but also
(d) translating
(e) popularity/ name
(f) rulers
(g) freedom
(h) transporting
(i) turned/attached
(j) profusely/copiously
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
Comilla Board-2017 Vocabulary Answer Bangladesh is a land of (a) — beauty. Its beauty is so captivating that a stranger cannot but be (b) — looking at this endless variety. Nature has (c) — showered its blessings on this country. The rivers, hills and forests are rich in natural (d) —. The people of this country feel a strong (e) — for their motherland. They love their motherland from the (f) — of heart. They work hard to (g) — its economic condition and to remove poverty. Most of them toil hard from dawn to dusk to accelerate the pace of (h) —. The progress of this country lies in the (i) — of common people. They are the (j) — of a beautiful and prosperous Bangladesh.
captivating
stranger
variety
economic
toil
dawn
dusk
accelerate
prosperous
(a) natural
(b) overwhelmed
(c) generously
(d) beauty
(e) love/attraction
(f) core
(g) develop
(h) development
(i) hands
(j) makers
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
Vocabulary Answer The long and wide beach at Kuakata has a (a) — natural setting. This sandy beach slopes b) — into the Bay of Bengal and bathing there as (c) — as is swimming or diving. Kuakata is truly a (d) — beach and a (e) — for migratory winter birds. Fishing boats (f) — in the Bay of Bengal with colourful (g) — surfing waves and the lines of coconut trees add to the (h) — colours of Kuakata. The (i) — culture of the Rakhaine community and hundred year old Buddhist temple indicate the age-old tradition and cultural (j) — of this area.
setting
sandy
slopes
bathing
colourful
surfing
community
indicate
(a) unique
(b) gently
(c) pleasant
(d) virgin
(e) sanctuary
(1) plying
(g) sails
(h) vibrant
(i) indigenous
(j) heritage.
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
Vocabulary Answer A peace movement is a social movement that (a) — to achieve ideals such as the (b) — of a particular war (or all wars), minimize inter-human violence in a particular (c) — or type of situation, including ban of guns, and is often linked to the (d) — of achieving world peace. Means to achieve these (e) — includes advocacy of (f) — nonviolent resistance, diplomacy, boycotts, demonstrations, (g) – camps, supporting anti-war political (h) — and banning guns, creating (i) — government, direct democracy, supporting people who (j) — warcrimes or conspiracies to create wars, and making laws
movement
achieve
particular
situation
linked
achieving
advocacy
nonviolent
diplomacy
boycotts
demonstrations
warcrimes
conspiracies
(a) tends (b) ending (c) place/area (d) goals (e) include (f) pacifism (g) peace (h) candidate (i) open (j) wage.
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
Vocabulary Answer The Sundarbans is known for vanishing (a) — but the scientists said the current (b) — of the mangrove forests on the southern coastline in not normal. “The causes for increasing coastline retreat, other than direct anthropogenic ones, include increased frequency of (c) — surges and other extreme (d) — events, rises in (e) and increased salinity which increases the (f) — of mangroves’, said Pettorelli.” Our results indicate a rapidly retreating (g) — that cannot be accounted for by the (h) — dynamics of the Sundarbans. Degradation is happening (i) — weakening this natural (j) — for India and Bangladesh.
vanishing
scientists
current
mangrove
coastline
retreat
anthropogenic
salinity
Pettorelli
weakening
Degradation
(a) Islands
(b) retreat
(c) storm
(d) natural
(e) sea
(f) vulnerability
(g) coastline
(h) regular
(i) fast
(j) shield
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
Vocabulary Answer Dreams have fascinated philosophers for thousands of years but only (a) — have dreams been subjected to (b) research and scientific study. Chances are that we often find ourselves puzzling over the (c) — of a dream or perhaps we (d) — why we dream at all. A dream can (e) — any of the images, thoughts and (f)—that are experienced during sleep. Dreams can be extraordinarily (g) or very (h) filled with joyful emotions or (i) — emotions, focused and understandable or unclear and (j) —.
fascinated
philosophers
subjected
scientific
puzzling
perhaps
extraordinarily
emotion
understandable
unclear
(a) recently
(b) empirical
(c) content
(d) wonder
(e) include
(f) emotions
(g) vivid
(h) vague
(i) frightening
(1) confusing.
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
Vocabulary Answer Orpheus was presented by his father with a (a) — and taught to play upon it which he did to such (b) — that nothing could (c) — the charm of his music. Not only his (d) —but wild animals also were (e) — by his music. The very trees and rocks were (f) — by him. The former (g) — around him and the latter (h) — somewhat of their (i) — softened by his (j) —.
Orpheus
presented
taught
charm
former
somewhat
softened
(a) lyre
(6) perfection
(c) withstand
(d) fellow-mortals
(e) softened
(f) charmed
(g) crowded gathered
(h) relaxed
(i) hardness
(j) notes/music.
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
Vocabulary Answer The term ‘Diaspora’ is used to (a) — to people who have left their homelands and (b) — in other parts of the world, either because they were (c) — to do so or (d) — they wanted to leave on their (e) —. The word is increasingly (f) — Sundarbans for such people as a (g) — group and/or a community. The world has seen many (h) — but scholars have been studying the (i) — with great interest only in (j) — decades.
Diaspora
parts
community
interest
decades
(a) refer
(b) settled
(c) forced
(d) because
(e) own
(f) used
(9) collective
(h) diasporas
(i) phenomenon
(j) recent
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
Vocabulary Answer Among the great diasporas of history is that of the (a) — people, who were forced to (b) — their lands in ancient times. The (c) — of Aryans from Central Europe to the Indian Subcontinent thousands of years ago is also a (d) — Diaspora, although the causes of this diaspora are (e) —. In twentieth-century history, the (f) — Diaspora has attracted a lot of attention and been a cause of (g) — for world leaders because of the (h) — of Palestinians. There have been (i) — diasporas in Africa, too, over the centuries, either because of war or because of the (j) — of nature. But the chief reason why the phenomenon of diaspora is attracting so much attention now is globalization. Among
forced
ancient
Subcontinent
attracted
attention
Palestinians
reason
attention
globalization
(a) Jewish
(b) leave
(c) movement
(d) noteworthy
(e) unclear
(f) Palestinian
(g) concern
(h) plight
(i) massive
(j) ravages
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
Vocabulary Answer Migration from Bangladesh to Britain (a) — in 1930s and was predominantly a Sylheti (b) — Men of this particular geographical area (c) — by the British ship companies first started the (d) — of migration. These men were (e) — illiterate and belonged to the landless (f) After the World War II, due to labour (g) — British government encouraged labour migration from its (h) — colonies. The post-war British economy demanded (i) — and plentiful labour, much of which was (j) — from South Asia. Migration
predominantly
particular
geographical
illiterate
belonged
encouraged
plentiful
(a) started
(b) phenomenon
(c) employed
(d) process
(e) largely
(f) peasant
(g) shortage
(h) former
(i) cheap
(j) recruited.
***
- Fill in each gap using appropriate word
Vocabulary Answer In Brick Lane area street signs are not just in English but also in (a) —. And the lamp posts are in green and red resembling the (b) — of the Bangladeshi flag. In fact, everywhere one may (c) the visual cues of the Bangladeshi, and even more specially, the Sylheti (d) — in the area. Storefronts (e) — flights from London to Sylhet, some on Bangladesh Biman the national airline in Bangladesh and others on Air Sylhet, a private airline company (f) — by British Bangladeshis. There is a (g) — of Sonali Bank, the major (h) — commercial Bank of Bangladesh. There is a food store (i) — frozen fish from Sylhet’s Surma (j) —. signs
resembling
visual
specially
Storefronts
frozen
Surma
(a) Bengali
(b) colour
(c) see
(d) presence
(e) advertise
(f) formed
(g) sign
(h) state-own
(i) advertising
(j) river.
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